Beam and joist floor frames can be constructed on site or off site and transported in, depending on your foundation The wood is water and weatherproofed first, and may be termite proofed as well when needed The beams are laid down, grooves are cut in and the joists are then fitted in Joists should only ever meet each other over the middleTimber suspended ground floors, including the decking material, shall be designed to (a) support self weight, dead loads and imposed loads (b) transmit loads safely to the supporting structure (c) not deflect unduly (d) take account of the adverse effects of shrinkage and movement A Best Practice Approach To Insulating Suspended Timber Floors Fintan from our Technical Team discusses the thermal loss issues associated with suspended timber floors and outlines a best practice approach to tackling them At the turn of the 18th century, when construction techniques moved from boarded floors installed directly on the ground
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Ground suspended timber floor detail drawing
Ground suspended timber floor detail drawing-Suspended timber ground floors The ground below a suspended timber ground floor can often be damp so the timber is protected by being physically separated from the sources of this moisture In later Victorian and th century buildings the ground may have been covered over with a concrete slab or screed This was usuallyFLOR partners with Aquafil, who recycles used nylon into beautiful yarns for our area rugs Aquafil's regenerated ECONYL® nylon is the same as brandnew nylon but doesn't utilize new resources Our new and improved backing, CQuest™GB, is made of postconsumer carpet tiles, biobased elements, and preconsumer recycled materials that are
Timber Floors
This chapter gives guidance on meeting the Technical Requirements for suspended ground floors including those constructed from insitu concrete precast concrete timber joists 521 Compliance 522 Provision of information 523 Contaminants5of 8 Introduction April 13 ®Update robust details Key for Tables 3b and 3c Permissible wall and floor combinations for flats/apartments requiring no precompletion sound testing F Only the separating floor requires precompletion sound testing W Only the separating wall requires precompletion sound testing 1 Lightweight steel and timber frame walls may be constructed above#09 • Timber Flooring Design Guide Page 6 1 Timber Flooring and Floor Finishes 11 Movement in Timber Floors Prior to discussing timber flooring products, it is important to understand the relationship between timber, humidity in the air surrounding it and the dimensional changes that occur as the result of changes in humidity
It applies to suspended timber floors located above an unheated space, where the insulation is installed below the floorboards or timber decking timber floors situated above an unheated integralA selection of floor detail drawings including block and beam floors, timber suspended floors, solid ground floors and upgrade floor details DrawingsSuspended timber ground floor Guidance Diagram 12 Typical section through a suspended timber ground floor Plan detail of timber stud separating wall as Wall type 41 (new buildings) of The design, workmanship and selection of materials for flat roofs Cavity closers• Suspended (ground) floors keep you high and dry – Being off the ground, suspended flooring systems are less affected by water seepage • Underfloor subfloor space – Ideal storage area and ideal hiding spot for unsightly water storage tanks – Timber subfloors provide access to the underfloor – which makes
Bearers are more likely to be in direct contact with the ground so may need to have class 4 pressure treatment Alternatively bearers can be raised off the ground slightly by a subfloor or another layer of impervious bearers Both strategies will keep the timber drier and help the floor Floor structures are generally one of two types – solid or suspended Suspended timber floors, which are typically found in older houses, are normally made from timber floorboards which are then attached to joists just above the foundations of a house This creates a small gap and allows ventilation and air movement to prevent damp forming inFor most situations where internal floor areas are greater than 600mm below external ground level, additional protection may be required Therefore, these drawings are for general guidance only, and further advice should be sought when necessary from our Technical team Phone 9440 or Email technical@riwcouk
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Many buildings with suspended timber floor suffer from rot and insect attack in the ground floor timbers due to poor sub floor ventilation We look at this more thoroughly in our air bricks and air vents project , but quite simply if air bricks become blocked with debris or ground levels are raised this cuts off the air flow and water leaks may Since a large number of different floor finishes are designed for use on screeded floors, we will look at all of these, including timber products, in the next section Here we're going to talk about traditional suspended timber floors The timber floor structure will be shown in detail on the plans and drawings Suspended timber floor insulation will help you keep the desired temperature in your house all year round, saving it against cold in winter season and excess heat in summer season A wellinsulated house is very energy efficient and it will require very little additional heating and cooling according to requirement
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You are CAD Drawings HY – Sectional Detail HY02 Window – head detail HY03 Window – Sill details HY04 Window – Jamb detail HY05 Wall – Ground floor detail HY06 Wall – intermediate Floor detail HY07 Wall – Separating floor detailSuspended floor foundation Suspended floor foundations usually consist of timber boards or sheets fixed to a series of joists The joists sit on timber beams called bearers, which are fixed to piles in the ground There are two main types of suspended floor foundations, those supported on piles and those with perimeter concrete foundationsThe constructional details from the bottom of the foundation to 400mm above finished floor level and include the abutment of both floors (For the purposes of this drawing, show a minimum 15 metres width for each floor type) (b) Indicate on the drawing a design detail to show the cross ventilation of the suspended timber floor
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Floors Dctech
Floor Detail Drawings (Includes Jpeg, DXF and DWG cad via Download) A selection of floor detail drawings including block and beam floors, timber suspended floors, solid ground floors and upgrade floor details Click the Image for LowRes Preview Cavity Wall Timber FloorProposed Upper Ground Floor Timber Floor Typical BuildUp Location UGF Typical Floor Buildup Details E/CON002 15 @ A1 JK B 005m01m 02m 03m 04m 05m TENDER DATE GENERAL NOTES THIS DRAWING IS TO BE READ IN CONJUNCTION WITH ALL OTHER OSEL TENDER/CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS THIS DRAWING IS PRODUCEDGround bearing slabs should not be used in ground conditions where heave can occur or where the foundation depth is greater than 15m Under these circumstances a suspended floor construction should be used Site preparation The ground beneath the floor should be stripped of all topsoil, organic matter or tree roots prior to filling and compaction
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Build 139 Build 151 —— December 13/January 14 — December 15/January 16 — 31 DESIGN Suspended floors RIGHT COMMON QUESTIONS ABOUT DESIGNING AND BUILDING SUSPENDED FLOORS USING NZS The BRANZ Technical Helpline often receives queries for designing and building suspended timber floors and dealing with uplift2 Examine a variety of floortoexterior wall details for use in woodframe, Type III construction and discuss code compliance paths and approval rationale for each 3 Discuss codepermitted shaft wall and fire wall construction materials and fireresistance requirements, and review common details for each 4Ground floors to gradually replace suspended timber floors, and they have since become the standard form of modern ground floor construction 11 Types of solid floor construction In all types of buildings a variety of flooring materials have been used to give a more robust and hard wearing surface Typically these were
6 4 3 Upper Floor Design Nhbc Standards 21 Nhbc Standards 21
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GRoUnD FLooR ConstRUCtIon oVeRVIeW 4 GRoUnD FLooR sUPPoRtInG sYsteMs FoR FLooR FRAMes 4 ACCess FoR sUBFLooR InsPeCtIon 12 te RMI te s HI e LD s 13 sUsPenDeD tIMBeR FLooR sYsteM 15 t H e FL oo RI n G 25 sUsPenDeD ReInFoRCeD ConCRete 42 sUsPenDeD DeeP JoIst IBeAM FLooR FRAMes 43 sPeCIAL JoIst AnD BeAM sYsteMs 44Government Accredited Details Developed by BRE for local government Search Number of results 23 212 Timber suspended floor Wallground floor junction Scottish Building Standards Masonry 017 013 E5 0061 091 216 Ground floor (timber) / separating wall Characteristics Ecological Timber Floors are ecologically friendly Since it is a natural resource, timber is both renewable and recyclable Easy to maintain Maintenance of timber floors is easy Flexible Hardwood timber floors will always look good both in contemporary and traditional interior design 46 47 47 48
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6410 Construction of timber floors Upper floors shall be constructed in a workmanlike manner and provide satisfactory performance Issues to be taken into account include levelling joist spacing and clearance supportJunction between solid floor and timber framed wall FloorExternal Wall Junction for Timber Frame Construction (Joists at parralel to wall) FloorExternal Wall Junction for Timber Frame Construction (Joists at right angles to wall) Solid Ground Floor (65mm Concrete Sand Cement with light reinforcement) Solid Ground Floor (65mm concrete sandConstruction Studies drawing detail of suspended timber floor
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Ground Floor – Hollow or Timber Floor Hollow floors, also known as suspended or timber floors, are simply timber joists suspended across and supported by load bearing walls under the floor The ends of these timber joists are built into, or suspended by joist Timber deck finish can also be used – if this is specified a vapour control layer must be included in the design under the timber deck A void is left under the floor of at least 150mm between the soil and underside of the beam If heavy clay soil is present it is good practice to increase the void depth to as much as 225mm or possibly moreOriginal bungalows had suspended timber floors supported by piles set into the ground A timber plate was cast into the top of the concrete wall to provide fixing for floor joists Bearers were supported in recesses cast into the foundation wall Continuous concrete foundation wall detail with bevelback weatherboard cladding
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Well over 5 years later and I am back at it!Additional Construction Details Drawings As well as the small selection of foundation, wall, floor and roof construction detail drawings shown here, many of the Building Notes have a related Construction Detail Drawing, with specific dimensions eg rafter sizes, spans, insulations types, for purchase with the Building SpecificationsSuspended timber floor As a requirement of the Building Regulations the structure should be protected against the growth of weeds and other plantlife The ground should have a layer of concrete poured across and there should be a ventilated gap of at least 150mm between the underside of the timbers and the concrete, to prevent moisture
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2 Solid ground floor 3 Suspended timber floor 4 Suspended concrete floor 5 Ribbed floor 6 Hollow pot floor 7 Raised floor 8 Plenum 9 Floating floor 10 Sprung floorSuspended Timber Floor Specific applications Specific applications Stockists ; A suspended floor is a ground floor with a void underneath the structure The floor can be formed in various ways, using timber joists, precast concrete panels, block and beam system or cast insitu with reinforced concrete However, the floor structure is supported by external and internal walls Supports underneath the floor are permanent and include sleeper walls or timber
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Mr Punter1,487 A suspended timber ground floor needs decent subfloor ventilation to outside air and you need to make sure the sub floor area is well sealed from the room above The Celotex suggested is ideal for this, with a generous application of expanding foam in the gaps to help it fit really tightTIMBER FRAME STANDARD DETAILS SEPTEMBER 09 Building 1 Grosvenor Court, Hipley Street 41 Ground Floor 42 Intermediate floor – Joist parallel 43 Silvatec Design Ltd Timber Frame Design and Structural Engineers Silvatec Levels LtdThis Guide describes and illustrates the various types of concrete slabonground floor systems and suspended floors suitable for residential buildings ranging from single, detached houses to medium density buildings of apartments and flats
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312 Timber Frame – Timber suspended ground floor 313 Timber Frame – Separating wall (junction with external wall) 314 Timber Frame – Timber separating floor 315 Timber Frame – Intermediate floor / external wall 316 Timber Frame – Ground floor / separating wall junction – timber suspended floorGround floor beam details (a) str/17 december, 17 str/31 december, 17 str/32 december, 17 str/33 december, 17 third floor beam layout plan str/34 december, 17 any variations or substitutions of materials or details from those indicated on the drawings may only be made with prior approval of the engineer b foundation ground floor plan 1 a11 ground floor plan scale 1/4" = 1'0" general notes project north see the survey for for (e) site information see civil drawings for site drainage and utility connections see structural drawings for framing information see t02 for exiting information grid lines to center line of framing uon up (e
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